Property Managers: 9 Different Types Explained

After buying a short-term rental, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is how to manage it. The right property manager—whether that’s you, a co-host, or a professional firm—can directly impact occupancy, guest experience, and profitability.

This guide explores the nine main types of managers and helps you decide which fits your business goals, property type, and lifestyle.

Understanding Management

A manager oversees the day-to-day operations of a vacation rental. This can include furnishing and setup, listing and distribution, marketing, guest communication, cleaning, maintenance, pricing, taxes, and performance tracking.

Managers come in many forms—some are owners themselves, others are co-hosts, and many are professionals or companies that handle operations locally, nationally, or virtually.

What Does a Manager Do?

A manager ensures the smooth, compliant, and profitable operation of a vacation rental listed on Airbnb, Vrbo, or other booking platforms.

Common responsibilities include:

  • Preparing and furnishing the property

  • Obtaining necessary licenses and insurance

  • Listing and optimizing across booking channels

  • Managing guest communication and reviews

  • Coordinating cleaning and maintenance

  • Handling accounting, taxes, and reporting

  • Optimizing pricing and occupancy

The manager’s exact duties depend on their service level (DIY, half-service, or full-service), experience, and agreement with the property owner.

1. DIY Manager

A DIY manager handles every part of property operations personally. This model suits first-time hosts or investors who live close to their property and want full control.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Design and furnishings
  • Listing creation and optimization
  • Guest communication and check-ins
  • Cleaning, restocking, and maintenance
  • Pricing strategy and review management
  • Tax reporting and record-keeping
  • First-time or budget-conscious investors
  • Owners with a single, local property
  • Hosts seeking hands-on experience
  • Full control and decision-making
  • No management fees
  • Complete visibility into operations
  • High time commitment
  • Limited scalability
  • Learning curve for marketing and pricing

2. Co-Host Manager

A co-host is someone who partners with the property owner to share management duties. 

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Handling check-ins and guest communication
  • Coordinating cleaning and restocking
  • Managing reviews and emergencies
  • Part-time investors needing on-the-ground support
  • Remote hosts
  • Beginners seeking guidance from an experienced co-host
  • Flexible structure and shared workload
  • Retains partial control and revenue
  • Can expand capacity for multiple listings
  • Shared decision-making
  • Revenue split or co-host fee
  • Reliance on another person’s consistency

3. Professional Licensed Manager

A professional licensed manager is an individual or company that manages short-term rentals full-time, often with licensing or hospitality experience.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Legal compliance and tax handling
  • Listing, marketing, and guest management
  • Cleaning and property upkeep
  • Dynamic pricing and revenue optimization
  • Owner reporting and financial transparency
  • Out-of-state investors
  • Owners seeking passive income
  • Portfolio investors with multiple listings
  • Professional-grade management
  • Access to bulk vendor discounts
  • Turnkey operations and minimal owner involvement
  • Management fees (10–45%)
  • Loss of operational control
  • Risk of hiring an underperforming manager

4. Local Manager

A local manager or boutique firm operates within a specific market and offers personalized service with deep local expertise.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Marketing, booking, and guest support
  • Property inspections and maintenance
  • Local tax collection and remittance
  • Reporting to the owner
  • Owners with multiple properties in one market
  • Investors seeking local knowledge and oversight
  • Strong understanding of area demand and regulations
  • Personalized service
  • Easy access for communication and visits
  • Limited coverage outside their market
  • Management fees up to 45%
  • Potential service inconsistency

5. National Manager

National managers operate in multiple markets through local teams or franchise networks. Examples include Vacasa and SkyRun.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Comprehensive guest and property management
  • Marketing and multi-channel distribution
  • Housekeeping and maintenance coordination
  • Tax and compliance handling
  • Multi-market investors
  • Owners seeking a single company across states
  • Standardized service and systems
  • Passive income opportunity
  • National data insights and best practices
  • Less personalized local service
  • High management fees
  • May require long-term contracts

6. Virtual Manager

A virtual manager handles all digital and remote operations but doesn’t perform physical tasks.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Listing management and marketing
  • Dynamic pricing and revenue optimization
  • Guest messaging and support
  • Remote check-ins via smart locks
  • Financial reporting
  • Hosts with local vendor teams
  • Investors seeking automation and analytics
  • Tech-savvy owners managing remotely
  • Lower fees (10–15%)
  • Data-driven pricing and automation
  • Retains partial control
  • Limited on-the-ground support
  • Dependence on owner’s local team
  • Potential technical gaps

7. Full-Service Manager

A full-service manager provides an all-inclusive, hands-off experience. They handle everything—from setup to guest turnover.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Staging, listing, and marketing
  • Dynamic pricing and revenue management
  • 24/7 guest communication
  • Cleaning, maintenance, and inspections
  • Tax reporting and financial statements
  • Remote or busy investors
  • Owners seeking truly passive income
  • Turnkey operations
  • Consistent guest experience
  • Professional optimization for performance
  • Highest cost (25–45%)
  • Minimal owner involvement or control

8. Half-Service Manager

A half-service manager handles only select, automatable functions—such as pricing, marketing, and guest communication—while the owner handles physical operations.

Responsibilities Who It’s Best For Pros Cons
  • Listing optimization and dynamic pricing
  • Distribution across booking channels
  • Guest messaging and review management
  • Connecting owners with local service providers
  • Local investors needing partial support
  • Hosts who want to stay involved in daily operations
  • Affordable (10–15%)
  • Automation with owner engagement
  • Professional help where it matters most
  • Partial coverage
  • Owner must coordinate local services

9. Other Management Models

Alternative or hybrid options include:

  • Real estate agents offering limited management

  • Landlords assisting arbitrage hosts

  • Virtual assistants for admin or communication tasks

  • Neighbors or family providing on-site help

  • University students assisting with turnovers

  • Investment partners splitting management roles

  • Custom teams of local service providers

  • Software tools automating pricing, messaging, and cleaning schedules

These flexible arrangements can work for investors who want control but need targeted support.

Why It Matters for Investors

Choosing the right management structure affects:

  • Profitability: Efficiency and dynamic pricing can boost ROI.

  • Guest Experience: Better reviews lead to higher occupancy.

  • Scalability: The right model supports growth across markets.

  • Workload: Outsourcing saves time, but at a cost.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Hiring based solely on price

  • Failing to sign a detailed management agreement

  • Overlooking data visibility and reporting

  • Committing to long contracts without exit terms

  • Ignoring local compliance requirements

How Rent Live Play Helps

Rent Live Play is a co-hosting service helping short-term rental investors. We provide:

  • Market benchmarking and comp-set analysis

  • Dynamic pricing and revenue tools

  • Performance tracking across properties

  • Data-backed insights for scaling efficiently

Our team helps ensure your property performs like a business.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1: What’s the typical cost of a manager?
Answer: Fees range from 10–15% for partial or virtual management to 25–45% for full-service management, depending on location, property type, and included services.

Question 2: Can I switch from DIY to professional management easily?
Answer: Yes. It’s common to start with DIY management, then hire a professional as your portfolio or time constraints grow. Always plan a smooth transition period for existing bookings.

Question 3: How do I know if my manager is performing well?
Answer: Track metrics such as occupancy rate, ADR, guest reviews, and monthly net income. Benchmark results against similar listings in your market.

Conclusion

There’s no one-size-fits-all solution for management. Whether you prefer hands-on control or a fully passive model, understanding each option helps you balance cost, time, and profitability.

Rent Live Play gives you the data and tools to evaluate performance, optimize operations, and make confident management decisions—no matter which model you choose.

Disclaimer:
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, financial, or investment advice. Always consult with qualified professionals before entering into any real estate transaction.

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